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Gig Economy & Freelance

§199A QBI Deduction on 1099 Gig Income — 20% Off the Top

1099/Schedule C gig income qualifies for 20% Qualified Business Income deduction below the SSTB phase-out.

Overview

IRC §199A allows a 20% deduction on Qualified Business Income from pass-through entities and Schedule C. Gig workers (drivers, freelancers, delivery, creators) qualify below the SSTB phase-out ($241,950 single / $483,900 MFJ, 2024). On $50K of net gig income, that's $10K off taxable income (~$2,200 federal tax). Certain 'specified service trades' (consultants, lawyers, health) get phased out — but most gig work (drivers, creators, non-professional freelancers) is NOT an SSTB. Automatic if you file Schedule C profitably.

Best fit
Sub-$241K single / $484K MFJ gig earnersContent creators / drivers / delivery / handymenFreelance non-SSTB professionals
Estimated impact
20% × marginal rate on net gig income = $2K–$10K/yr

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