Other People's Money
Tax Strategy Timeline

Never miss a tax election again.

The exact months to file, elect, place assets in service, and restructure — so every legal deduction actually lands on your return.

Q1
Jan – Mar
January

S-Corp election deadline (Form 2553)

critical

March 15 is the hard deadline to elect S-corp for the current tax year. File Form 2553 with proper shareholder consent and reasonable-comp planning.

Applies to
New/existing LLCs projecting $60k+ profit
Plan this on my numbers
January

Solo 401(k) plan established

high

Must be established (and adopted in writing) by 12/31 to allow employee deferrals for that year — set it up before year-end, then contribute up to filing deadline.

Applies to
1099 / SMB owners with no W-2 employees
Plan this on my numbers
February

1099-NEC, 1099-MISC filings

high

Send to contractors and file with IRS by 1/31 (NEC) and 2/28/paper or 3/31/e-file (MISC). Missing filings kill business expense deductions on audit.

Applies to
Anyone paying $600+ to contractors
Plan this on my numbers
March

Partnership & S-corp returns (Form 1065 / 1120-S)

critical

Due 3/15. K-1s must be issued to owners before they can file personal returns. Extend with Form 7004 if needed — extension is free.

Applies to
S-corp and partnership owners
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Q2
Apr – Jun
April

Q1 estimated tax payments + prior-year IRA/HSA contributions

critical

4/15: Q1 estimates due. Prior-year IRA and HSA contributions must post by this date. Roth backdoor completed here for prior year if using pro-rata workarounds.

Applies to
Anyone with 1099, K-1, or investment income
Plan this on my numbers
April

Personal return (Form 1040) or extension

critical

4/15. If you extend, taxes are still due — extension is to file, not to pay. Best time to review your CPA's positioning for the new year.

Applies to
Everyone
Plan this on my numbers
May

Real estate professional status (REPS) mid-year check

high

Track 750+ hours & >50% of working time in real estate trades. Half the year is your gut-check moment — pivot now if you're behind.

Applies to
RE investors with a spouse who can qualify or self-employed operators
Plan this on my numbers
June

Q2 estimated tax payments

medium

6/15. Same rhythm — but a great trigger to update projections after Q1 results.

Applies to
Anyone with non-W-2 income
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Q3
Jul – Sep
July

Cost segregation study — plan real-estate acquisitions

high

Cost seg pays best when done in year of acquisition. Studies take 60–90 days — start now for properties bought in the last 6 months.

Applies to
Owners of $500k+ commercial or STR properties
Plan this on my numbers
August

Augusta Rule (§280A) documentation

medium

Rent your primary home to your business up to 14 days/year tax-free. Requires written lease, comparable rates, board minutes.

Applies to
S-corp / C-corp owners
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September

Q3 estimated tax + partnership/S-corp extended returns

critical

9/15. Estimates + extended 1065/1120-S deadlines land the same week. Also the last comfortable time to change entity/comp structure this year.

Applies to
Business owners
Plan this on my numbers
Q4
Oct – Dec
October

Extended 1040 filing (10/15)

high

Hard stop for personal extensions. SEP-IRA contributions can still count if 1040 was extended — biggest retirement lever remaining for 1099s.

Applies to
Extended filers
Plan this on my numbers
November

Year-end tax projection + entity clean-up

critical

6 weeks before year end is the last realistic window to place equipment in service (§179 / bonus depreciation), buy real estate, or restructure entities.

Applies to
All owners
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December

Bonus depreciation & §179 asset placement

critical

Assets must be placed in service (not just ordered) by 12/31. Also final Roth conversion, DAF funding, tax-loss harvesting, HSA contribution.

Applies to
Real estate + business owners
Plan this on my numbers
December

Roth conversion window

medium

Convert traditional IRA → Roth when income dips (sabbaticals, business losses, early retirement). Once done, cannot be reversed.

Applies to
Retirement-focused investors
Plan this on my numbers
OPM